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Dhaqangelinta Xeerka Ka-hortagga Shaqaallaha Khasabka ah ee Uyghur


China Xinjiang Forced Labor
China Xinjiang Forced Labor

Sharciga Maraykanka ee 1830 ee mamnuucaya soo dejinta alaabada lagu sameeyo shaqada qasabka ah ayaa la xoojiyay 2021 markii Madaxweyne Joe Biden uu saxiixay Xeerka Kahortagga Shaqada ee Uyghur-ka Qasabka ah. UFLPA waxay mamnuucday wax soo dejinta Mareykanka ee lagu sameeyo shaqada qasabka ah ee alaabta ka timid Ismaamulka Xinjiang Uygur.

Thea Lee, oo ah ku xigeenka xoghaye ku xigeenka wasaaradda shaqada ee Maraykanka ee arrimaha caalamiga ah, ayaa ku qeexday aaggaas dhageysi dhawaan uu shirwaynuhu yeeshay:

"Xinjiang waa gobolka fog ee galbeedka Shiinaha, dabcan, halkaas oo boqolaal kun oo Uighurs ah, qowmiyadaha Kazakhs, Kyrgyzs, iyo xubno ka tirsan kooxaha kale ee la silciyo si sharci darro ah ayaa loo xiraa waxaana lagu hayaa shaqaale qasab ah, iyagoo soo saaraya alaabooyin inta badan soo gala Maraykanka gudaha iyo caalamkaba. ” silsiladaha sahayda."

UNFLPA waxaa lagu fuliyaa iyada oo loo marayo koox hawleed is dhexgalka dawladda Maraykanka oo isticmaala dhawr qalab si ay uga hortagaan soo dejinta alaabta lagu sameeyay shaqada qasabka ah. Aaladahaas waxaa ka mid ah horumarinta liiska hay'adaha miinada, soo saara, ama soo saara gebi ahaan ama qayb ka mid ah alaabada ama badeecadaha lagu soo saaro shaqada qasabka ah ee Xinjiang. Labaatan hay'adood oo noocaas ah ayaa lagu aqoonsaday liiska caleema saarka; Liiska ayaa hadda la kordhiyay 50 boqolkiiba. Guddi hawleedku waxa kale oo ay tilmaamaan waaxyaha mudnaanta sare leh, sida dunta, yaanyada, iyo polysilicon, ee baadhista iyo xoojinta.

Kastamka Mareykanka iyo Ilaalinta Xuduudaha, CBP, ayaa mas'uul ka ah ka hortagga soo galitaanka alaabada lagu sameeyay shaqada qasabka ah ee suuqa Mareykanka iyada oo baaraysa eedeymaha shaqada qasabka ah ee silsiladaha sahayda. Eric Choy, oo ah Agaasimaha Fulinta ee CBP's Remedy Law Agaasinka Dhaqangelinta Sharciga ayaa u sheegay Congress-ka in tan iyo markii UFLPA ay dhaqan gashay Juun 2022, CBP waxay joojisay in ka badan 6,000 shixnado badeecado ah oo lagu qiimeeyay in ka badan $2 bilyan oo doolar tallaabooyinka fulinta UFLPA.

"Wakaaladu waxay adeegsanaysaa tignoolajiyada si ay u khariidayso silsiladaha sahayda waxayna baartaa badeecooyinka khatarta sare leh si loo hubiyo in silsiladaha sahaydu ay xor ka yihiin agabka shaqada ee lagu qasbay."

Christa Brzozowski, Ku-simaha Kaaliyaha Xoghayaha Amniga Gudaha ee Mareykanka ee Siyaasadda Ganacsiga iyo Amniga Dhaqaalaha ayaa u sheegtay Congress-ka in tan iyo hirgelinta UFLPA, ay jirto "caddeyn muhiim ah oo ah in warshaduhu ay qaadanayaan mas'uuliyadda si ay u fahmaan silsiladdooda si dhab ah, oo ay ku jirto beddelka iyo kala-duwanaanta silsiladda saadka. .”

Mareykanka, sida uu yiri xoghayaha arrimaha dibadda Antony Blinken, waxaa ka go'an in uu la dagaallamo xoogsiga meel kasta, oo ay ku jirto Xinjiang, halkaas oo ay ka socdaan xasuuqa iyo dambiyada ka dhanka ah aadanaha.

Tani waxay aheyd faallo ka turjumeysa aragtida dowladda Mareykanka.

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