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Taariikhda isi soo celisay ee Sudan


South Sudan Refugee Camp
South Sudan Refugee Camp

Labaatan sano ka hor, Golaha Ammaanka ee Qaramada Midoobay ayaa bilaabay in uu helo warbixinno ku saabsan rabshado ka dhacay Darfur markii madaxweynihii hore Al-Bashiir uu doortay in uu la dagaallamo fallaagada isaga oo ciqaab wadareed u geysta bulshooyinka maxalliga ah.

"Weligaa laguma ciqaabin doorkooda xadgudubyada, qaar ka mid ah isla jilayaasha ayaa dhibanayaal u ah qaar ka mid ah isla bulshooyinka ka badbaaday xasuuqii 20 sano ka hor," ayuu yiri Mark Simonoff, Lataliyaha Sharciga ee Mareykanka ee Qaramada Midoobay.

"Waxaan aragnaa RSF oo adeegsaneysa isla habab rabshado ah oo aan cambaareynay horraantii 2000-meeyadii, weerarrada dilalka ah ee lagu hayo dadka rayidka ah ee qowmiyadaha, xadgudubyada galmada ee baahsan, iyo gubida iyo bililiqada tuulooyinka. Sidoo kale dabeecadda rabshadihii hore waa qaraxii SAF ee Khartoum. Daarfuur iyo meelo kale oo badan, waxay dadka rayidka ah u soo bandhigtaa khataro kale." ayuu yiri.

Warbixinada ayaa ah kuwo argagax leh, ayuu yiri Mr. Simonoff. Xoogaga Taageerada degdega ah iyo maleeshiyaadka Carabta ee xiriirka la leh ayaa beegsada kooxaha aan Carabta ahayn, gaar ahaan kuwa Masaalidka ah. Ciidamada Tageerada Degdegga ah iyo Ciidamada Huwanta ah ayaa gudaha u galaya dadka deegaanka, waxayna ugaarsanayaan rag iyo wiilal, iyagoo tooganaya dadka si quus ah uga cararaya guryahooda, waxayna xadayaan wax kasta oo qiimo leh iyagoo inta kale gubaya.

"Tacaddiyada galmoodka ee ula kac ah, ee habaysan ee lagula kaco haweenka iyo gabdhaha guud ahaan Suudaan waa mid aad looga caroodo bini'aadantinimadayada aan wadaagno," ayuu yiri Mr. Simonoff:

“Darfoor oo dhan, Khartoum, iyo magaalooyin kale oo badan iyo tuulooyin kale, warbixinadu waxay muujinayaan in haweenka iyo gabdhaha lagu soo weeraro guryahooda ama laga afduubto waddooyinka oo loo geysto kufsi iyo kufsi wadareed. Dad goob joogayaal ah ayaa arkay dumar iyo gabdho katiinado katiinadeysan oo dhabarka dambe saaran gawaari loo daabulay Darfur.”

Si loo helo caddaaladda Suudaan, Maraykanku wuxuu u magacaabay Ahmad Harun, wasiirkii hore ee arrimaha gudaha xilligii Bashiir, isagoo hoos imaanaya barnaamijkeeda abaal-marinnada dambiyada dagaalka, ayuu yiri Mr. Simonoff:

"Barnaamijkan, Maraykanku waxa uu ku bixin karaa abaal-marin gaadhaysa $5 milyan oo doollar haddii la helo macluumaad horseedaya in Harun la xidho, la wareejiyo, ama lagu xukumo dembiyo dagaal ama dembiyo ka dhan ah bini'aadantinimada oo la horgeeyo ICC."

Maamulka Suudaan waa in ay u ogolaadaan kooxaha Maxkamadda Dambiyada Caalamiga ah in ay si aan caqabad lahayn u helaan markhaatiyada muhiimka ah oo ay ka jawaabaan codsiyada macluumaadka ee ku saabsan halka ay ku sugan yihiin Bashiir, Haaruun, iyo Abdel Raheem Hussein.

Raadinta nabadda iyo caddaaladda ee Suudaan waxay qaadan doontaa dadaalka ay u huraan dhammaan beesha caalamka. "Aan si degdeg ah uga shaqayno si aan u soo afjarno isla xisaabtan la'aanta," ayuu yiri Mr. Simonoff, "taas oo dhalinaysa rabshado kale, wax ka qabashada dhibaatooyinka bini'aadantinimo, iyo taageeridda dadka Suudaan iyo hammigooda mustaqbal nabadeed."

Tani waxay aheyd faallo ka turjumeysa aragtida dowladda Mareykanka.

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